Ka la 7 Loetse, Chongqing Caishixian Supply Chain Development Co., Ltd.
ho ile ha bona basebetsi ba sebetsa ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng mocheng oa tlhahiso ka har'a workshop ea ho lokisa lijo.
Ka la 13 Mphalane, Mokhatlo oa Lihotele oa China o ile oa lokolla "Tlaleho ea Selemo le Selemo ea 2023 mabapi le Indasteri ea Lijo tsa Chaena" Sebokeng sa Letšoao la Khoebo la China la 2023. Tlaleho e hlokometse hore tlas'a liphello tse kopantsoeng tsa matla a 'maraka, maano le litekanyetso, indasteri ea lijo tse lokiselitsoeng e kena mohatong o mocha oa nts'etsopele e laoloang.
Ho tloha ho phepelo ea thepa e tala ea temo, leruo la liphoofolo le botšoasi ba litlhapi, le metjhini e lokisang, ho isa tlhahisong le tlhahisong, le ho theosa ho ea fihla litsing tse batang tse hokahanyang phepelo le mabenkele - phepelo eohle e ama boleng ba lihlahisoa. Likhoebo tse fanang ka lijo tse kang Xibei, Guangzhou Restaurant, le Haidilao li na le phihlelo ea nako e telele mabenkeleng le melemo ea ntlafatso ea tatso ea sehlahisoa; bahlahisi ba khethehileng ba lijo tse seng li lokisitsoe joalo ka Weizhixiang, Zhenwei Xiaomeiyuan, le Maizi Mom ba fihletse tlholisano e fapaneng likarolong tse ling mme ba thehile melemo e mengata; lik'hamphani tsa sethala sa kanal tse kang Hema le Dingdong Maicai li na le melemo ho data e kholo ea bareki mme li ka utloisisa hamolemo mekhoa ea bareki. Lekala la lijo tse seng li lokisitsoe hajoale ke setsi sa tšebetso se nang le lik'hamphani tse ngata tse qothisanang lehlokoa le tsona.
B2B le B2C "Dual-Engine Drive"
Ha ba bula pakete ea li-dumplings tsa tlhapi tse seng li loketse ho pheha, basebelisi ba skena khoutu ea QR sesebelisoa se bohlale sa ho pheha, se bonts'ang nako ea ho pheha ebe se bala ho theoha. Ka metsotso e 3 le metsotsoana e 50, sejana se chesang se chesang se se se loketse ho fanoa. Setsing sa Third Space Food Innovation Center se Qingdao North Station, lijo tse seng li ntse li le teng le lisebelisoa tse bohlale li nkile sebaka sa mohlala oa kichine oa matsoho. Batho ba jang lijo ba ka ikhethela lijo tse seng li phuthetsoe joalo ka li-dumplings tsa mofuta oa lelapa le li-wonton tsa shrimp ho tloha polokelong e batang, ka lisebelisoa tsa ho pheha li lokisa lijo ka nepo tlas'a taolo ea algorithm, li tsepamisitse maikutlo ho pheha "bohlale".
Lisebelisoa tsena tse itokiselitseng lijo le lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa ho pheha li tsoa Qingdao Vision Holdings Group Co., Ltd. "Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng li hloka li-curve tse fapaneng tsa ho futhumatsa," ho boletse Mou Wei, Molula-setulo oa Vision Group, ho Liaowang Dongfang Weekly. Mokhoa oa ho futhumatsa oa ho pheha bakeng sa li-dumplings tsa litlhapi o ile oa ntlafatsoa ka liteko tse ngata ho finyella tatso e ntle ka ho fetisisa.
"Boemo ba ho khutlisa tatso bo ama ka kotloloho litefiso tsa ho reka hape," Mou Wei o hlalositse. Ho sebetsana le litaba tsa morao-rao tsa lijo tse seng kae tse seng li ratoa le homogeneity ea lihlahisoa, ho khutlisa tatso ke taba ea bohlokoa. Ha ho bapisoa le lijo tse futhumatsang tsa microwave kapa metsi a futhumetseng, lijo tse ncha tse lokiselitsoeng ka lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa ho pheha li lula li le bonolo ha li ntse li ntlafatsa haholo ho khutlisa tatso, ka lijana tse halikiloeng le tse halikiloeng li khutlisetsang ho 90% ea tatso ea mantlha.
"Lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa ho pheha le ts'ebetso ea dijithale ha li ntlafatse ts'ebetso le boiphihlelo feela empa li boetse li tsamaisa boqapi le boiphetoho molemong oa khoebo ea ho fepa," ho boletse Mou Wei. O lumela hore ho na le tlhokahalo e kholo ea phepelo maemong a mangata a sa jeleng lijo joalo ka libaka tse ntle, lihotele, lipontšo, mabenkele a bonolo, libaka tsa lits'ebeletso, liteishene tsa khase, lipetlele, liteishene, mabenkele a libuka le li-cafe tsa marang-rang, tse tsamaellanang hantle le tse bonolo le tse potlakileng. litšobotsi tsa lijo tse lokisitsoeng.
E thehiloe ka 1997, lekeno la kakaretso la Vision Group le holile ka ho feta 30% selemo le selemo halofong ea pele ea 2023, ka kholo ea khoebo e ncha e fetang 200%, e bonts'ang mokhoa o leka-lekaneng oa nts'etsopele lipakeng tsa B2B le B2C.
Linaheng tsa machaba, linatla tsa Majapane tse jang lijo tse kang Nichirei le Kobe Bussan li bonts'a litšobotsi tsa "ho tsoa ho B2B le ho tiea ho B2C." Litsebi tsa indasteri li bontša hore lik'hamphani tsa China tse jang lijo tse seng li ntse li le teng le tsona li ile tsa phahama lekaleng la B2B pele, empa ho latela maemo a fetohang a 'maraka oa lefats'e, lik'hamphani tsa China li ke ke tsa khona ho emela lilemo tse mashome hore lekala la B2B le hole pele le ka nts'etsapele lekala la B2C. Sebakeng seo, ba hloka ho latela mokhoa oa "dual-engine drive" ho B2B le B2C ka bobeli.
Moemeli ea tsoang karolong ea thekiso ea lijo ea Charoen Pokphand Group o bolelletse Liaowang Dongfang Weekly: "Pele, lijo tse seng li felile e ne e le likhoebo tsa B2B. Re na le lifeme tse fetang 20 Chaena. Liteishene tsa B2C le B2B le maemo a lijo a fapane, a hloka liphetoho tse ngata khoebong. ”
"Sa pele, mabapi le ho hlahisa lebitso, Charoen Pokphand Group ha ea ka ea tsoela pele ka lebitso la 'Charoen Pokphand Foods' empa e hlahisitse lets'oao le lecha la 'Charoen Chef,' e hokahanyang lets'oao le boemo ba sehlopha le boiphihlelo ba basebelisi. Kamora ho kena sebakeng sa tšebeliso ea lapeng, lijo tse lokiselitsoeng li hloka ho aroloa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng haholoanyane ka mekhahlelo ea lijo joalo ka lijana, lijana tsa boleng bo holimo le lithupelo tse kholo, tse arotsoeng hape ka li-appetizers, sopho, lithupelo tsa mantlha le lijo tse theolelang ho theha mela ea lihlahisoa ho latela mekhahlelo ena. ” moemeli a rialo.
Ho hohela bareki ba B2C, lik'hamphani tse ngata li leka ka matla ho etsa lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang.
Khamphani e Shandong e sebetsanang le lijo tse itokiselitseng e ile ea qala ho ikahela feme ea eona ka 2022 kamora lilemo tsa nts'etsopele. "Boleng ba lifeme tsa OEM ha bo lumellane. E le hore re fane ka lijo tse phehiloeng tse tsitsitseng le tse tšepahalang haholoanyane, re ile ra ikahela fektheri ea rōna,” ho boletse moemeli oa k’hamphani eo. K'hamphani e na le sehlahisoa se tsebahalang 'marakeng - li-fillets tse saenneng. "Ho tloha ho khetha tlhapi e ntšo e le lisebelisoa tse tala ho ea ho ho hlahisa nama ea tlhapi e se nang masapo le ho fetola tatso ho khotsofatsa bareki, re lekile khafetsa le ho fetola sehlahisoa sena."
Hona joale k'hamphani e theha setsi sa lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele Chengdu ho itokisetsa ho hlahisa lijo tse monate le tse monate tse ratoang ke bacha.
Tlhahiso e Tsamaiswang ke Bareki
"Mohlala oa tlhahiso + kichineng e bohareng + lisebelisoa tse batang + le libaka tsa ho fepa" tse boletsoeng ho "Mehato ea ho Khutlisa le ho Atolosa Tšebeliso" ea Komisi ea Naha ea Ntshetsopele le Phetoho ke tlhaloso e hlakileng ea sebopeho sa indasteri ea lijo tse seng li felile. Lintlha tse tharo tsa ho qetela ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tse hokahanyang metheo ea tlhahiso le bareki ba ho qetela.
Ka Mmesa 2023, Hema e phatlalalitse ho theha lefapha la eona la lijo tse lokiselitsoeng. Ka May, Hema o ile a sebelisana le Shanghai Aisen Meat Food Co., Ltd. ho qala letoto la lijo tse ncha tse lokiselitsoeng tse nang le liphio tsa nama ea kolobe le sebete. Ho etsa bonnete ba hore lisebelisoa li nchafatsoa, lihlahisoa tsena lia sebetsoa le ho bolokoa nakong ea lihora tse 24 ho tloha ha ho kenngoa thepa e tala ho isa polokelong ea thepa e felileng. Nakong ea likhoeli tse tharo tsa ho qala, letoto la "offal" la lijo tse lokiselitsoeng li bone keketseho ea 20% ea khoeli le khoeli ea khoeli le khoeli.
Ho hlahisa lijo tse lokiselitsoeng "offal" ho hloka litlhoko tse tiileng tsa ho nchafatsa. Lijo tsa rona tse foreshe hangata li rekisoa ka letsatsi le le leng. Tšebeliso ea pele ea protheine e na le litlhoko tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa nako, "ho boletse Chen Huifang, Mookameli oa Kakaretso oa lefapha la lijo tse lokiselitsoeng Hema, ho Liaowang Dongfang Weekly. "Hobane lihlahisoa tsa rona li phela nako e khuts'oane, sebaka sa feme ha se khone ho feta lik'hilomithara tse 300. Likopano tsa Hema li sebakeng sa heno, kahoo ho na le lifeme tse ngata tse tšehetsang naha ka bophara. Re ntse re hlahloba mofuta o mocha oa phepelo o shebaneng le tlhoko ea bareki, re tsepamisitse maikutlo ntlafatsong e ikemetseng le popong e kopanetsoeng le bafani ba thepa. ”
Bothata ba ho ntša monko oa litlhapi tsa metsing a hloekileng lijong tse seng li lokisitsoe le tsona ke phephetso tšebetsong ea tlhahiso. Hema, He's Seafood, le Univesithi ea Foshan ea Saense le Theknoloji li kopanetse mokhoa oa ho boloka oa nakoana o atlehang ho tlosa monko oa tlhapi oa litlhapi tse tsoang metsing a hloekileng, e leng se etsang hore ho be le mokhoa o bonolo haholoanyane le ho se be le tatso ea litlhapi ka mor'a ho sebetsa le ho pheha lapeng.
Cold Chain Logistics ke senotlolo
Lijo tse lokisitsoeng li qala ho matha khahlanong le nako hang ha li tsoa fekthering. Ho ea ka San Ming, Motsamaisi Kakaretso oa Lefapha la Khoebo la Sechaba la JD Logistics, ho feta 95% ea lijo tse seng li lokile li hloka lipalangoang tse batang. Ho tloha ka 2020, indasteri ea thepa e batang ea China e bile le sekhahla sa kholo se fetang 60%, se fihletseng tlhoro e neng e sa lebelloa.
Lik'hamphani tse ling tse seng li se li loketse lijo li iketsetsa polokelo ea tsona e batang le lisebelisoa tse batang, ha tse ling li khetha ho sebelisana le lik'hamphani tsa thepa ea motho oa boraro. Baetsi ba lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa thepa le thepa ba hlahisitse tharollo e khethehileng bakeng sa lijo tse seng li lokile.
Ka la 24 Hlakola, 2022, basebetsi ba k'hamphani ea lijo tse seng li lokile serapeng sa temo sa temo le thekenoloji sa Liuyang City ba ile ba isa lihlahisoa tse seng li felile sebakeng sa polokelo e batang (Chen Zeguang/Setšoantšo).
Ka Phato 2022, SF Express e phatlalalitse hore e tla fana ka tharollo bakeng sa indasteri ea lijo tse seng li lokile, ho kenyeletsoa lipalangoang tsa li-trunk line, lits'ebeletso tsa polokelo ea thepa e batang, phepelo e hlakileng, le phepelo ea toropo e le 'ngoe. Qetellong ea 2022, Gree e phatlalalitse letsete la li-yuan tse limilione tse 50 ho theha k'hamphani ea tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa lijo, e fanang ka lisebelisoa tse batang bakeng sa karolo ea thepa. Khamphani e ncha e tla hlahisa lihlahisoa tse fetang lekholo ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho sebetsana le thepa, ho boloka thepa le ho paka nakong ea tlhahiso ea lijo tse seng li lokile.
Mathoasong a 2022, JD Logistics e ile ea theha lefapha la lijo tse lokiselitsoeng ho shebana le lipehelo tse peli tsa lits'ebeletso: kichine e bohareng (B2B) le lijo tse lokisitsoeng (B2C), ho theha sebopeho se seholo le se arotsoeng.
"Bothata bo boholo ka ho fetisisa ba lisebelisoa tse batang ke litšenyehelo. Ha ho bapisoa le thepa e tloaelehileng, litšenyehelo tse batang tsa ketane li phahame ka 40% -60%. Litšenyehelo tse eketsehileng tsa lipalangoang li lebisa ho theolelo ea theko ea lihlahisoa. Mohlala, lebokose la tlhapi ea sauerkraut le ka bitsa li-yuan tse 'maloa feela ho hlahisa, empa phepelo e batang ea sebaka se selelele e eketsa li-yuan tse' maloa, e leng se bakang theko ea thekiso ea li-yuan tse 30-40 mabenkeleng a maholo, "moemeli oa k'hamphani ea tlhahiso ea lijo o boletse joalo. Liaowang Dongfang beke le beke. Ho atolosa 'maraka oa lijo tse seng li se li lokile, ho hlokahala tsamaiso e pharaletseng ea lipalangoang tse batang. Ha barupeluoa ba khethehileng le ba bangata ba kena 'marakeng, litšenyehelo tsa ketane e batang li lebelletsoe ho theoha le ho feta. Ha tsamaiso e batang ea thepa e fihla boemong bo ntlafetseng joaloka Japane, indasteri ea lapeng ea lijo tse phehiloeng e tla fetela boemong bo bocha, e leng se tla re atametsa ho finyella pakane ea 'monate le ho theko e tlaase.'
Ho ea "Ntšetso-pele ea Chain"
Cheng Li, Motlatsi oa Motlatsi oa Sekolo sa Saense ea Lijo le Boenjiniere Univesithing ea Jiangnan, o boletse hore indasteri ea lijo tse lokiselitsoeng e kenyelletsa likarolo tsohle tse holimo le tse tlase tsa lefapha la lijo mme e kopanya hoo e batlang e le mahlale ohle a bohlokoa indastering ea lijo.
“Tlhabollo e hlophisitsoeng le e laoloang ea indasteri ea lijo tse phehiloeng e itšetlehile ka tšebelisano e haufi lipakeng tsa liunivesithi, likhoebo le mekhatlo ea taolo. Ke feela ka tšebelisano-'moho le boiteko ba indasteri eohle moo indasteri ea lijo tse phehiloeng e ka fihlelang nts'etsopele e phetseng hantle le e tsitsitseng," ho boletse Moprofesa Qian He oa Jiang.
Nako ea poso: Aug-20-2024